Capturing High-Speed Reactions on Camera – When You Don’t Have a High-Speed Camera
Some experiments happen too fast for the eye — or even for a normal video camera. Chemical flashes, bursting bubbles, or projectile collisions are over in an instant. But you don’t need an expensive high-speed setup to capture those fleeting moments. At Philip M Russell Ltd, we use clever timing, lighting, and a bit of patience to freeze fast reactions for both video and photography.
The Flash Technique
A short, bright flash can substitute for a high-speed camera. When the flash duration is just a few thousandths of a second, it becomes the effective shutter — freezing motion even if the camera’s shutter speed is slower.
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Work in a darkened room so the flash provides nearly all the light.
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Trigger the flash manually or remotely at the exact moment of reaction.
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Use external flashes rather than built-in ones for more control.
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Experiment with multiple takes to perfect timing.
With this method, you can capture a balloon mid-burst, a droplet in mid-air, or a flame just as it ignites — all with standard photographic equipment.
Other Low-Cost Approaches
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Video under bright light: shoot at the highest frame rate your camera allows (often 120 fps on modern models).
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Strobe lighting: continuous flashes can make repeated motion appear slowed down when viewed frame by frame.
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Smartphone tricks: many phones have “super slow-motion” modes — ideal for short sequences.
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Sound triggers: inexpensive sensors can fire a flash the instant a noise occurs, such as a balloon pop.
The Teaching Value
Capturing high-speed reactions isn’t just about spectacle. It lets students analyse change — to measure speed, study cause and effect, and appreciate how physics, chemistry, and photography overlap.
The Takeaway
With thoughtful lighting and timing, any science lab can record events that happen in the blink of an eye. It’s a reminder that creativity often matters more than expensive gear — and that great teaching moments can happen one flash at a time.

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